BASIC-GRAMMAR-U-12.3

12.3.

Conjunctions

and, or, but, before, after, while, when, because and so

 

 

 

PRESENTATION


 

Use and, or, but to connect words or parts of sentences.

  • Use and to add information or to talk about a sequence: We visited Austria and Russia. We left England and crossed to France.
  • Use or for choices and alternatives: Which do you prefer: England or Scotland? Also use or for two negative facts: There wasn’t time to visit Ireland or Wales.
  • Use but to talk about differences: The hotel was good but expensive. I liked Paris but I didn’t like London.

Use before, after, while, when, because, so to connect two parts of a sentence.

  • Use before, after and when to show a sequence: Before we went to Pairs, we visited London. We were in London before we went to Paris.
  • Use while and when to talk about two actions at the same time: While I was travelling, I met an old friend. I often meet old friends when I go to Paris.
  • Use because to give a reason: We travelled in their car because it was cheaper than the train.
  • Use so to show a result: They were driving to Spain so we travelled in their car.

 

 

Key vocabulary
Travel verbs: begin (in), go, visit, travel, drive, reach, take (a boat, a taxi, a train)
  Places to visit: museum, art gallery, palace, park, monument, beach

 

 

 

EXERCISES⇒